NPS Calculator
Calculate Your Retirement Corpus & Monthly Pension.
1. Accumulation Phase
2. Pension Phase
Expected Monthly Pension
Total Invested
Total Gains
Total Corpus
Pension Breakdown
Lumpsum Withdrawn (Tax-Free)
Annuity Corpus (Taxable Pension)
Accumulation Phase (Year-by-Year)
| Year | Age | Invested | Interest | Closing Balance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enter details to see growth. | ||||
What is the NPS (National Pension System)?
The National Pension System (NPS) is a long-term retirement savings scheme regulated by the PFRDA. It helps you build a retirement corpus in a disciplined manner. Upon retirement, a portion of this corpus must be used to buy an annuity, which provides you with a regular monthly pension.
How This NPS Calculator Works
- Accumulation Phase: You enter your monthly investment, current age, and expected return rate. The calculator projects your Total Corpus at retirement using compound interest logic.
- Pension Phase: You decide what percentage of your corpus (min 40%) you want to use to buy an annuity. Based on the annuity rate, the calculator shows your Expected Monthly Pension.
NPS Tax Benefits
- Section 80CCD(1): Deduction up to 10% of salary (Basic + DA) within the ₹1.5 Lakh limit of 80C.
- Section 80CCD(1B): Additional deduction of ₹50,000 over and above the ₹1.5 Lakh limit.
- Section 80CCD(2): Additional deduction for employer's contribution.
At maturity, 60% of the corpus can be withdrawn as a tax-free lumpsum. The remaining 40% (annuity) is tax-free, but the *pension received* is taxable income.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. NPS vs. PPF: Which is better?
NPS: Market-linked, potential for higher returns (10-12%), additional ₹50k tax benefit. Pension is taxable.
PPF: Government-backed, guaranteed returns (7.1%), fully tax-free maturity.
Advice: Use PPF for safety and NPS for growth.
Q. Can I withdraw from NPS before retirement?
Yes, partial withdrawals (up to 25% of your contribution) are allowed for specific reasons like education, medical emergencies, or buying a house, but only after 3 years.
Q. What is an Annuity?
An annuity is a financial product that you buy with a lumpsum amount. In return, the insurance company pays you a fixed income for life.